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February 06, 2012

Screenings for Women



These charts are guidelines only. Your doctor will personalize the timing of each test and immunization to meet your health care needs.

Screening Tests Ages 18-39 Ages 40-49 Ages 50-64 Ages 65 and Older
General Health:
Full checkup, including weight and height
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Thyroid test (TSH) Start at age 35, then every 5 years. Every 5 years Every 5 years Every 5 years
HIV test Get this test at least once to fnd out your HIV status. Get this test at least once to fnd out your HIV status. Get this test at least once to fnd out your HIV status. Discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Heart Health:
Blood pressure test
At least every 2 years At least every 2 years At least every 2 years At least every 2 years
Cholesterol test Start at age 20, discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. years Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Diabetes:
Blood sugar test
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Start at age 45, then every 3 years Every 3 years Every 3 years
Bone health:
Bone density screen
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Get a bone mineral density test at least once. Talk to your doctor or nurse about repeat testing.
Breast health:
Mammogram (x-ray of breast)
Every 1–2 years. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Every 1–2 years. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Every 1–2 years. Discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Clinical breast exam At least every 3 years starting in your 20s. Yearly Yearly Yearly
Reproductive Health:
Pap test
Every 1–3 years if you have been sexually active or are older than 21. Every 1–3 years Every 1–3 years Every 1–3 years
Pelvic Exam Yearly Yearly Yearly Yearly
Chlamydia test Yearly until age 25 if sexually active. Older than age 26, get this test if you have new or mul- tiple partners. Get this test if you have new or multiple partners. Get this test if you have new or multiple partners. Get this test if you have new or multiple partners.
Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) tests Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse.
Colorectal Health:
Fecal occult blood test
Yearly Yearly. Older than
age 75, discuss with
your doctor.
Flexible Sigmoid- oscopy (with fecal occult blood test is preferred) Every 5 years Every 5 years. Older
than age 75, discuss
with your doctor.
Double Contrast Barium Enema (DCBE) Every 10 years Every 10 years. Older
than age 75, discuss
with your doctor.
Eye and Ear Health:
Eye exam
At least once
between the ages
20-29, at least
twice between the
ages 30-39, or any
time that you have
a problem.
Get an exam
at age 40, then
every 2-4 years
or as your doctor
advises.
Every 2–4 years
or as your doctor
advises you.
Every 1–2 years
Hearing test Starting at age 18, then every 10 years Every 10 years Every 3 years Every 3 years
Skin Health:
Mole exam
Monthly mole self-
exam; by a doctor
as part of a routine
full checkup start-
ing at age 20
Monthly mole self-
exam; by a doctor
as part of a routine
full checkup.
Monthly mole self-
exam; by a doctor
as part of a routine
full checkup.
Monthly mole self-
exam; by a doctor
as part of a routine
full checkup.
Oral Health:
Dental exam
Routinely; discuss
with your dentist.
Routinely; discuss
with your dentist.
Routinely; discuss
with your dentist.
Routinely; discuss
with your dentist.
Mental Health Screening:
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Immunizations:
Infl uenza vaccine
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Discuss with your doctor or nurse. Yearly Yearly
Pneumococcal vaccine One time only
Tetanus-Diphtheria Booster vaccine Every 10 years Every 10 years Every 10 years Every 10 years
Human papilloma- virus vaccine Up to age 26, if not already com- pleted vaccine series; discuss with your doctor or nurse.
Meningococcal vaccine Discuss with your doctor or nurse if attending college.
Herpes zoster vac- cine (to prevent shingles) Starting at age 60, one time only. Ask your doctor if it is okay for you to get it. Starting at age 60, one time only. Ask your doctor if it is okay for you to get it.
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